The Carrying Value Question: An Introduction to Intangible Asset Impairment Testing

When the Balance Sheet Becomes the Story A portfolio company loses its largest customer. Revenue falls sharply in the back half of the year, and the finance team flags the event as a potential impairment indicator. By the time the external auditors arrive, management has produced an internal memo estimating that the customer relationship asset, originally […]
FASB Reconsiders Contractual Sale Restrictions (ASU 2022-03): What the Proposal Means for Locked Token Valuations

The July 2026 proposal reinforces a market-participant approach that Houlihan Capital has applied to cryptoasset portfolios for years Executive Takeaway In 2022, the FASB issued ASU 2022-03, concluding that a contractual restriction on the sale of an equity security should not reduce fair value when the restriction is viewed as a characteristic of the holder rather than […]
Enhancing Valuation Confidence: The Role of Positive Assurance in Portfolio Valuation

When the Mark Gets Questioned The moment arrives in different forms. An auditor returns to a fair value conclusion with a request for additional support on the methodology applied to a Level 3 position. An institutional limited partner, conducting its own due diligence on the fund, asks how the manager arrived at a particular mark, and the answer that seemed […]
Personal Goodwill in Business Transactions: Not Just a Valuation Question — A Planning Imperative

Consider a professional services firm where three client relationships — each cultivated personally by the founder over fifteen years — account for 65% of annual revenue. The contracts are month-to-month. The clients call the founder directly. No formal account management structure exists. When this business goes to market, what is a buyer actually acquiring? It is […]
Preparing for a Sale: What to Expect from a Sell-Side Advisor

Framing the Decision to Sell For many founder-owned businesses, a sale represents one of the most significant financial and strategic decisions an owner will make. It is often the culmination of years, if not decades, of effort, risk-taking, and reinvestment. Despite its importance, most founders go through the process only once. Unlike operating decisions made daily within […]